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Flower, side view

fruit cross-section

Flower, top view

Disc, top view

Inflorescence, side view

Inflorescence, view from below

Flower buds, top view

Opening flower bud

Flower showing stylopodium

Developing fruit

Ovary cross-section

 Leaf  upper surface

Leaf upper surface

Leaf margin

Leaf lower surface

Petiole cross-section

Fruit, side view

Longitudinal section of receptacle

Inflorescence bracts 

Flower showing stylopodium

Author

Lacresha Wilkerson

Common Name

 

Common Names

Manyflower marshpennywort

Ecology

 

Electronic links

USDA, NRCS. 2007. The PLANTS Database (http://plants.usda.gov, 4 December 2007). National Plant Data Center, Baton Rouge, LA 70874-4490 USA. species profile: http://plants.usda.gov/java/profile?symbol=HYUM

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Flowering period

Mostly Summer and Fall, or year around in warm areas.

Flowers

Flowers on slender stalks to 20 mm long.  Sepals reduced, petals 5 white, stamens 5, styles 2, stylopoduim evident, ovary inferior.

Fruit

Fruits reniform, 2-3 mm broad, low ridges on the faces of the mericarps.

Geographic distribution

Nova Scotia to Minnesota,  southward to southern Florida, Oklahoma and Texas; Oregon, California; tropical America

Inflorescence

Inflorescence stalks usually equaling or somewhat exceeding the leaves. Umbels usually simple, many-flowered (rarely few-flowered), subglobose in outline.

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Leaves

Leaf blades peltate, essentially orbicular, at most about 6 or 7 cm broad, commonly much smaller, shallowly crenate-lobed to crenate.

Plant and Stem Features

Perennial, stems horizontal on or within the soil, rooting at the nodes, leaves solitary from each node.

References

Godfrey, Robert, and Jean Wooten. 1981. Aquatic and Wetland Plants of Southeastern United States Dicotyledons. 1st  edition. Athens: The University of Georgia Press, (pg.442).

Species name

Hydrocotyle umbellata L.

Wetland Indicator Status

OBL in region 2

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